john warr essays

john warr articles Common War Art is a major piece of history today. Individuals today us it to recall the war. How peopled endure, where peopled live, for what reason did we battle are for the most part questions and ponders of individuals today. Craftsman nowadays and back than drew about those inquiries. It gave individuals a psychological picture on how our reality was back than. Likewise what the Civil War was about. Today there are numerous craftsmen that paint pictures about the Civil War. Common War Art is entirely significant. It brings back the life of the Civil War. Craftsman picked the sight or the situation of what they are painting. It truly influences the last work of art. They decide to paint the scars of an immediate shell hit. Artistic creations additionally of lumps in coats were appeared from having a stone lying for such a long time in their fix pocket. Craftsman paint essentially just three-quarter of the killed fighters, canvases show swollen and smeared bodies that have been spreading out in the warmth for many days. John Warr was one of the numerous specialists today that draw works of art of the Civil War. Warr lives in Northern Alabama. Started Painting in 1980. His enthusiasm for the Civil War photographs and reenactments. He chose to do a confederate scene. A large number of John Warr's artistic creations have a considerable amount of natural life in them. Which is another of his enthusiasm to paint along w/Civil War Art. Amy Lindenberger another craftsman that draws scenes of the Civil War. Amy lives in Ohio where she has been painting many of her Civil War artistic creations. Amy was constantly inspired by Civil War. With her two little girls she got engaged with Civil War reenacting. She saw by reenacting that there is a whole other world to the lives of Americans who inhabited the hour of the War than exactly what happened on the war zone. The war bigly affected the regular officers and to the families. She currently has an arrangement, which centers all the more straightforwardly around the war's effect on the basic officer and the families. Dale Gallon was keen on Civil War Art... <!

The Death Penalty, Right or Wrong? Essay -- essays research papers

The Death Penalty, Right or Wrong? Dread of death demoralizes individuals from perpetrating wrongdoings. In the event that death penalty were completed more it would end up being the wrongdoing protection it was somewhat planned to be. Most crooks would reconsider before submitting murder on the off chance that they realized their own lives were in question. Things being what they are, however not many individuals are executed thus capital punishment is certainly not a palatable obstruction. Utilization of capital punishment as planned by law could really lessen the quantity of vicious killings by taking out a portion of the recurrent wrongdoers. All the more ideal requirement of capital punishment would assist with lessening the wrongdoing issue by imparting a feeling of regard for the law in that sentences are more than words on a page.      The capital punishment has consistently been and keeps on being an extremely dubious issue. Individuals on the two sides of the issue contend perpetually to increase further help for their developments. While adversaries of the death penalty rush to call attention to that the United States stays one of only a handful barely any Western nations that keep on supporting capital punishment. The hindrance impact of any discipline relies upon how rapidly the discipline is applied.      Is causing the detainee to languish by being in prison over a mind-blowing remainder is more unbearable and obtuse than execution? Let us take a gander at a portion of the techniques for execution utilized previously. During that time individuals have been battered to the point of death, bubbled in oil, destroyed, killed, broiled over flames on iron beds, pulled separated with ponies, had their heads cut off, been hanged, been drawn and quartered, sawn into equal parts, and broken with a wheel. (Hickman, 2003, p. 174) Hanging was the most generally utilized type of execution in the United States until the center of the twentieth century. Different types of execution utilized in America incorporate the electric Capital punishment 4 seat, the gas chamber and, the ebb and flow strategy for decision, deadly infusion. (Hickman, 2003, pgs. 175-176) There are at present 38 states that permit capital punishment. These are their techniques for execution: Electric shock: Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Indiana, Kentucky, Nebraska, Ohio, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia.      Firing Squad: Idaho, Utah.      Gas Chamber: Arizona, California, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina.  &n... ...trim similarly as obviously by ending their life. Two wrongs don’t make a right. Murdering two is no superior to slaughtering one. Is this a day by day act in which we as a nation might want to share? Or on the other hand is this something we are hesitant to do? Consider it. Do we need this or don’t we? It is safe to say that we are killers? Capital punishment 11 References Hickman, Tom 2003. Passing: A User’s Guide. Westminster, MD: Dell Publishing Manderson, Desmond 1999. Seeking Death: The Legal Constitution of Mortality. London:      Pluto Press Radelet, Michael L 1995. Post-Furman Botched Executions.  â â â â http://sun.soci.niu.edu/~critcrim/dp/dppapers/mike2 The death penalty 2001 (Retrieved October 4, 2004)  â â â â http://www.ojpusdoj.gov/bjs/dynamic/cp01.htm Socioeconomics of the Death Penalty 1996  â â â â http://sun.soci.niu.edu/~critcrim/dp/states.using.txt The Death Penalty Is Not a Deterrent (Retrieved October 7, 2004)  â â â â http://www.amnestyusa.org/abolishh/deterrence.html A Declaration of Life (Retrieved October 7, 2004)  â â â â http://www.quaker.org/revelation of-life.html

Olaudah Equiano Essays (1611 words) - Racism, African Slave Trade

Olaudah Equiano Feb.02, 2001 Olaudah Equiano In 1745, Olaudah Equiano was conceived in a little town in Isseke,Nigeria. His dad was one of the boss in the town. At age eleven Equiano and his sister were abducted by two men and a lady never to see his home or guardians again. In the wake of being grabbed he was climbed across part of Africa untill he showed up at the coast where he was stacked onto a slave transport. While crossing the Atlantic to Barbados locally available the slave transport he and his compatriots were dependent upon detestations you could barely envision. Equiano tells about the detestations and torment slaves face on the slave transport as well as on manors and numerous different parts of a slave's life. Equiano experienced practically all pieces of a slave's presence. He was a slave all through Africa, England, and the New World. Equiano is purchased and sold a few times. Religion likewise assumed an immense job in Equiano's life and I feel that it helped him overcome some extremely tough situations. He is purchased by a British Naval official and serves in the British Navy during the Seven Years' War. He is then offered to Robert King where he starts exchanging merchandise among islands and in the long run brings in enough cash to purchase his opportunity. Equiano recounts the delight he feels when he turns into a liberated individual. An amazing remainder is given to helping slaves and to the reason for abrogating subjugation. In 1756 Olaudah Equino was captured and taken to a slave transport which is the point at which his bad dream and fight with servitude started. Equiano and his comrades were affixed together and rewarded amazingly severely. I've never known about creatures being kept in a more regrettable spot than the slaves on board the boat. Beneath decks on the boat is the place the genuine revulsions occurred. There were several slaves pressed into a little spot. There was no space for an individual to turn over and scarcely sufficient space to sit up. There was no light underneath decks, only a stifling dimness. With the numerous individuals in such a little spot and the dampness, the temperature underneath decks was deplorable. There was no outside air, only the dreadful smell of the toilets and people groups body odor.The air got unfit to inhale and nearly choked out them. There were youngsters that would fall into the toilets and nearly suffocated. Numerous slaves would become ill beyond word s this awful spot and never make it to Barbados. Screeches of ladies and the moans of the perishing made the entire scene a bad dream. This made a few slaves bounce off the transport and suffocate themselves. The first occasion when he was whipped was on the boat when he wouldn't eat. Two white men tied his feet. One white man held his hands while the other flagellated or whipped him. Detainees were seriously cut and flagellated for quite a long time for attempting to bounce off the boat. He had never observed such savage severe remorselessness among individuals. At the point when the boat arrived at Barbados the slaves were placed into a pin like creatures. At the sound of a drum, purchasers hurried out to select the slaves they needed to purchase. At that point regardless of on the off chance that they were companions, spouses, wives, siblings, or sisters they were isolated and never to see each other again. Equiano was sold and taken a shot at an estate in Virginia County, weedin g grass and moving stones. On this ranch he saw the dark slave cook with an iron gag that bolted her mouth shut so she could scarcely talk. I surmise this contraption was put on her head so she was unable to eat any of her lord's food. Equiano served the British naval force from 1958-1962 during the Seven Years War. With expectations of being liberated, Equiano gave every one of his wages and prize cash to Micheal Pascal, however he was not liberated, he was wrongfully offered to another man. Equiano was ransacked of the cash he spared by two mariners when they came to Monterserrat. In spite of the fact that Equiano was dealt with awful he generally kept two strict guidelines: Do unto others as you would have them do unto you and Honesty is the best arrangement. He endures a great deal

Integrated marketing communication Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Coordinated promoting correspondence - Essay Example The significant quality of the organization is its image name. In the ongoing past the brand was proclaimed as ‘the world’s most loved airline’. The organization gives wide scope of administrations to its clients, for example, food administrations, amusement alternatives including motion pictures, TV games and music. The flight administration being a worldwide carrier, offers all year low passage trips alongside full administrations on an overall system (Kotipalli, â€Å"Strategic Management Report on British Airways†). English Airways influenced employees’ strike that influenced the effective activity of the organization. The question included the British Airways Management and the Unite Trade Union over different issues, for example, working conditions and pay. The impact of the emergency had been colossal prompting long hold up by the travelers at the air terminals. The carrier needed to retrain other aircraft representatives so as to function as airline stewards and rent armadas from different aircrafts. During the strikes the investigators expected that those would cost the organization around a large number of pounds and it was additionally assessed this would positively hurt the aircraft brand as clients booked trips with the contenders. As per hardly any business analysts, this strike would have a negative effect upon the world’s economy (Werdigier, â€Å"British Airways Strike Effect Disputed†). Being the promoting correspondence expert the emergency the executives issue should be unraveled with the intend to fix the authoritative notoriety, deals execution and customs. Along these lines, the proper technique is use COSTAC structure so as to build the effectiveness and redo the first situation of the organization. Before making a coordinated showcasing plan, it is fundamental to comprehend the setting of the present circumstance. The setting investigation assists with taking care of business certain things and clarifies the explanation behind such happenings. Here, five settings specifically inside, outside, business, partners and clients would be concentrated in detail so as to

Literary Anaylisis John Donne Essays

Artistic Anaylisis John Donne Essays Artistic Anaylisis John Donne Essay Artistic Anaylisis John Donne Essay Paper Topic: Donne Poems Land Goodfellow Mrs. Ashmore English Dual Credit IV 14 November 2012 Literary Analysis of â€Å"Sweetest Love† by John Donne John Donne was accepted to be perhaps the best writer and evangelists of the 1600’s. He was clever and taught, yet in addition passionate. These attributes are prevalent in his composition (Stringer 1). This amazing artist, John Donne was conceived in the prior piece of 1572 in London. His folks were both sincere Roman Catholics, however he scarcely knew his dad since he passed not long before Donne turned four years of age. Donne’s mother was from a decent family and when she was engaged with the Church she and her family â€Å"endured much for the Roman Catholic doctrine† (Kermode 2). In 1593, John Donne’s sibling died, and made Donne begin to scrutinize his confidence. John Donne inevitably turned into an Anglican (Jokinen 1). While remaining at the Lincoln Inn, John Donne had become companions with Christopher Brooke and in 1596 went along with him on a maritime undertaking to Spain. He went on another endeavor to the Azores in 1597. During his undertaking to Azores he composed â€Å"The Calm† (Jokinen 1). In 1598 John Donne was recruited to be the secretary for Sir Thomas Egerton, who, at that point, was an exceptionally transcendent government official. In 1601 John Donne furtively wedded Sir Thomas Egerton’s niece, Ann More. When Ann More’s father discovered he was angry. John Donne had attempted to apologize and even kept in touch with him a letter, yet that wasn’t enough and he had John Donne terminated and in the long run detained (Jokinen 1). Donne experienced difficulty supporting himself and his family for the following fourteen years. In 1615, nonetheless, John Donne turned into an Anglican minister. During this time, John Donne proceeded to get a Doctor of Divinity degree from Cambridge University (Stringer 1). In 1616, John Donne â€Å"was named peruser in heavenly nature at Lincoln’s Inn, where, throughout the years, he both gave and got satisfaction† (Kermode 2). After his wife’s demise in 1617, John Donne commended her memory by composing a piece and giving a message over her. Donne’s lessons took off, and his vocation thrived. Donne was such a surprising evangelist, even lectured in the Royal Court for King James I. In 1621, John Donne was selected to be a dignitary of St. Paul’s Cathedral and did as such until his demise on March 31, 1631 (Stringer 1). John Donne’s impact to compose was wherever around him. This close writer utilized pretty much every circumstance to expound on. His first book of sonnets, Satires, was composed during when he was battling with his confidence, and â€Å"is considered one of Donne’s most significant artistic efforts† (Jokinen 1). John Donne additionally composed his adoration sonnets, Songs and Sonnets, as of now too, which was near when he met his better half, Ann More (Jokinen 1). During his endeavor to Azores, John Donne composed â€Å"The Calm† (Jokinen 1). Donne’s style, loaded with expand analogies and strict imagery, his pizazz for show, his wide learning, and his speedy mind before long settled him as perhaps the best minister of the Renaissance Era† (Jokinen 1). Donne utilized actually everything around him to portray motivation. The moving writer experienced a gre at deal of unpleasant fixes in his life and the show in his works. In the event that one considered his work, they could tell when Donne was experiencing a cheerful time, a caring time, a harsh time, or only a fair time. In his splendid composition, â€Å"we learn of his family nerves (the demise of a little girl, a child lost without a trace, his own takeoff abroad) and his regret for past sins† (Kermode 2). Donne likewise composed when his better half went during labor. A significant piece of John Donne’s achievement was the point at which he was a minister. He was one of the best evangelists of his time. His lessons slice profound deeply in light of the fact that he didn’t simply lecture at individuals, he conversed with individuals. He examined things instead of toss things in your face. Donne depended on regular circumstances and transformed them into masterpieces. Individuals desired this astounding writer’s words, and they clung to them urgently. Donne was truly relatable to his crowds and I accept that is the reason he had so much achievement. He was an exceptionally capable and scholarly man. My affection, I’m not leaving on the grounds that I’m tired of you. The world can't show me a superior love than you. I’m leaving since I need to. The sun has just set the previous evening and risen today. He can't see how to go a shorter way since he just knows the one. In any case, trust me; I will make quicker excursions since I don’t have so far to go. How feeble is a man’s influence, that if his favorable luck bombs him he can’t live any more, or recall that whatever else. Be that as it may, if something terrible occurs, and we combine with our quality and we sustain it then we will defeat it. At the point when you moan, you murmur not the breeze, however you moan my spirit away. At the point when you sob, unfortunately, my blood will evaporate. It can't be that you love me as you state if in you, in my life, squander the best of me. Let not your heart think I’m terrible. Predetermination will have its influence and may our tears satisfy. In any case, feel that we’re extremely simply sleeping, we keep each other in hearts alive, never to be separated (Song n. p. ) In John Donne’s sonnet, â€Å"Sweetest Love,† John Donne is keeping in touch with his darling spouse Anne as he plans to go on a long excursion. Donne clarifies that he isn't leaving to be barbarous, or in light of his better half, but since he needs to go on an excursion. I would portray the speaker as a man who adores his significant other without question and needs what is best for her. He likewise doesn’t need her to be dismal while he is no more. John Donne’s tone doesn't change during the sonnet. His tone toward the start of the sonnet is consoling and delicate. There is a slight change in the third refrain. It changes from a light, delicate tone, to a dismal, somewhat miserable tone. Unmistakably, he cherishes his significant other and needs to be with her, however he just isn’t ready to do as such. The circumstance of the sonnet is that Donne and his significant other will be separated truly, however not intellectually. In the principal verse, Donne utilizes an expression that I truly like, and I accept that it is essential to understanding the sonnet and the poet’s tone. The expression says: But since that I Must pass on finally, ‘tis best To utilize myself jokingly Thus by feign’d passings to kick the bucket. † (Song) Donne is stating here that the brief splitting is basically practice for when one will in the long run pass. He is attempting to disclose to Anne that she needs to go about as though Donne had kicked the bucket, so as to make it simpler in the event that he goes before her. Another expression I love is: â€Å"When thou sigh’st, thou sigh’st not twist, But sigh’st my spirit away;† (Song) I love the way close to home Donne is here with his better half; by saying the he is so much a piece of her that when she inhales, she inhales his spirit. In the subsequent refrain, Donne makes a relationship between his very own excursion, and the sun’s venture. Donne makes this similarity so as to comfort his significant other by disclosing to her that simply like the sun leaves around evening time; it will consistently come up toward the beginning of the day. Donne is telling his better half that he will return to her. The writer utilizes short sentences in every one of the six eight-lined refrains. The punctuation of the sonnet puts a consoling inclination, which is the means by which I accept the creator needed it. It uncovers an idealistic perspective. The poem’s refrains create and get further the more distant you get into the sonnet. Donne just keeps on communicating his adoration for his better half and to comfort her. The sonnet contains a rhyme conspire, and that enables the sonnet to stream. It gives style to the sonnet. The subject in this sonnet clearly expresses that regardless of the distance away truly you are from your adored one, you will consistently be there in their heart, and both of you will â€Å"ne’er separated be† (Song). John Donne was a wonderful essayist who composed with a pen, yet his essence. His composing is close to home and when one peruses his work, that individual can see that in his incredible words. Donne was an author or a minister, yet an individual with an astonishing ability to catch individuals with his words. Jokinen, Anniina. â€Å"The Life of John Donne. † Luminarium. 22 June. 2006. 14 Nov. 2012. Kermode, Frank. â€Å"John Donne. † British Writers Ed. Ian Scott-Kilvert. Vol. 1. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1979. Writing Resource Center. Web. 7 Nov. 2012. â€Å"Song. † N. p. poemhunter. com. web. 19 November 2012. 2012. Stringer, Gary A. â€Å"Donne, John. † World Book Advanced. World Book, 2012. Web. 12 Nov. 2012.

11 Ways to Stop Companies from Ripping Off Your Invention

11 Ways to Stop Companies from Ripping Off Your Invention As an entrepreneur seeking to grow your business or make money from your invention, there is a very high chance that you will need to pitch your idea to someone if you want your business to grow.For many such entrepreneurs, the possibility of your idea or invention being stolen is a huge concern, especially if your idea is something that creates a huge market advantage.This places many entrepreneurs in a catch 22 situation: on the one hand, you need to bring another company â€" such as a manufacturer, investor, or distributor â€" aboard to help you bring your product to market, else you will not make any money off your idea.On the other hand, there is the risk that the person you are pitching your idea to could snatch the idea and implement it without paying you any royalties.This has happened to many young and naïve entrepreneurs.They go out and pitch their innovative ideas to companies they hope to work with, only to have their ideas rejected.A few weeks or months later, the same companies that rejected their ideas roll out products or services that are amazingly similar to the concept they rejected.There are several cases where innovators had their idea stolen after pitching it to someone they wanted to help them bring their product to market.Perhaps the most famous such incident is one that led to the founding of the world’s largest social media giant, Facebook.Apparently, three of Zuckerberg’s schoolmates, Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss and Divya Narenda, approached Zuckerberg and asked him to develop a social media site for them.Zuckerberg, however, refused to work for them, but he went ahead to create a website similar to what they had described to him, which he named Facebook.This even led to a lawsuit that saw the Winklevoss twins receive a $65 million settlement.In yet another similar case, a guy known as David Wawrzynski came up with a design for a condiment container that made it possible for people to either dip or squeeze their sauce.Eager to m ake money off his invention, David went and pitched his idea to Heinz, the sauce giants.After showing some initial interest in the design, Heinz later told David that his design was not commercially viable.A few months later, Heinz released an almost similar condiment container, leading to the inventor suing them for stealing his idea.Stealing of ideas is not a new thing either. In 1964, an inventor known as Robert Kearns came up with designs for the intermittent windscreen wiper, an invention that gave drives better visibility by cleaning the windscreen every few seconds instead of doing it continuously.Like the other inventors mentioned above, Kearns had to pitch his idea to someone if he was to make some money from it.In this case, he pitched his design to three big automobile companies: Chrysler, General Motors, and Ford. All of them showed no interest in his idea.However, shortly after, all three made implemented the intermittent windscreen wipers in their cars. Kearns eventual ly sued Ford and Chrysler and won.As the above stories show, people and companies you pitch your ideas and inventions to are not your friends.Some of them will try to work around you and make money off your ideas while leaving you out in the cold, and therefore you need to be cautious when engaging them.Below, we look at 11 ways to stop companies from ripping off your idea or invention. DON’T SHARE YOUR INVENTION WITH JUST ANYONESocial media has become a major part of our lives today.People routinely use social media to share their thoughts, express their love to their partners, wish their friends happy birthdays, sell items they no longer need, find something they are looking for, look for jobs, showcase their expertise in something, find love, and so on.With so much dependency on social media, it is not unimaginable that some people will think of sharing their awesome invention or idea on social media with the hope that the right person to help them bring the invention to market will find them.Don’t fall into this temptation.The risks that come with sharing your invention or idea on social media far outweigh any potential benefits. In other words, there is a higher likelihood of someone stealing your idea off social media than of finding someone who will help you implement your idea.In addition, sharing your idea or invention on social media might also nullify any intellectual property rights you hold over your invention.For instance, by using Facebook, you automatically agree to Facebook’s “Statement of Rights and Responsibility.”Part of this statement states that by posting any content that is covered by intellectual property rights on the website, you grant Facebook “non-exclusive, sub-licensable, transferrable, royalty-free worldwide license” to use the content as they so wish.In other words, Facebook can copy, use, modify, distribute, display, or create derivative works from your intellectual property.They can do this until you delete the content, provided the content was not shared with other people.By posting your idea or invention on social media, you are basically ceding your rights to the idea.Aside from social media, you should also be very careful with the people you share your idea with in real life. Not everyone within your circles is interested in what’s best for you.The person you think is your friend can easily steal your idea and find someone to help them implement it.Therefore, if you are not considering partnering with someone to help bring your invention to reality, or if a person is not going to help you improve your invention in any way, don’t tell them about it.DON’T REVEAL TOO MUCHOf course, if you want to make money from your invention, you have to tell someone about it â€" you might want an investor to provide you with capital, a manufacturer to help you produce it, or someone you are interested in licensing the invention to.You have to share some details of your idea with these people, bu t this is not a guarantee that they will actually agree to partner with you.To protect yourself in case they do not buy into your invention, don’t reveal too much information about your invention.So, how do you keep the important information to yourself while still managing to show the worth of your invention and convincing them to take a financial risk in the invention?A good approach is to talk about the problem your invention or idea solves and show them why this invention or idea is potentially profitable, while keeping the details of how it works to yourself.If they are interested after you show what problem it solves and its potential profitability, it becomes easier to get them to sign a non-disclosure agreement (NDA) before you reveal the technical details.APPLY FOR A PROVISIONAL PATENTAfter coming up with a new invention, the best way to protect the invention is to get a patent for the invention.However, there are two major problems with this approach.First, patent applic ations are a costly affair. For a creative or entrepreneur without the cash to your invention to market, applying for a patent might also be outside your budget.Second, it might take quite some time before your application gets approved. The workaround for this is to apply for a provisional patent.The provisional patent is a lot less costly, you don’t have to wait years before your patent is approved, and allows you to protect your invention or idea up to a period of 12 months.It is good to note that there is no option of renewing the provisional patent after the 12 months.You need to have filed for a non-provisional patent within that period, or else the patent pending status of your invention will expire, and someone else can file a patent for the same idea.So, what’s the benefit of filing for a provisional patent? When you apply for a provisional patent before disclosing your invention to a potential investor, they cannot commercialize the invention, since they would then be infringing on your provisional patent.In addition, having a provisional patent shows anyone thinking of ripping off your invention that you are serious about protecting your legal rights to your invention.When filing for a provisional patent, include detailed information about your invention, including its technical details, how it works, what its benefits are, and so on.UNDERSTAND THE INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LANDSCAPE IN YOUR FIELDIf you intend to file for a provisional patent for your invention, you need to do a research of all patents around your invention and try to identify what makes your invention different from any other existing patents.Without such a differentiation, your patent application can be easily rejected on the argument that there is prior art, which means that there is evidence that your invention is not something new.However, even if there are other similar inventions, there has to be something that has kept them from making it to the market.If you identify what m akes your invention different from other similar inventions, you can make this point of difference the basis of your patent application or intellectual property.USE A NON-DISCLOSURE AGREEMENTA non-disclosure agreement is another great way of protecting your invention before you reveal any details about the invention to investors, associates, workers, or anyone else you might be partnering with to implement your invention.Like the name suggests, the non-disclosure agreement bars anyone who has signed it from disclosing any of the information contained in whatever is covered by the agreement.After signing a non-disclosure agreement, if a person later goes on and uses the information pertaining to your invention without your authorization, you can take them to court and sue for damages.A non-disclosure agreement is legal contract like any other.An NDA also provides grounds for arbitration in case of a dispute.When settling disputes arising from a stolen invention or idea, an arbitratio n is the best course of action, since it is a confidential process.If the case were to be settled in a standard litigation, you would have to reveal information about your invention to an open court, which beats the purpose of the whole process.If you share the general details of your invention as we discussed in step 2 above and they request for the technical details of your invention, you can have them sign the NDA.When it comes to this, one mistake I see a lot of people making is to find non-disclosure agreement templates on the internet and use them as the basis of their own agreement. Don’t do this.Find a licensing attorney and have them draft an agreement that will cover your specific needs. Ensure that the NDA covers your invention as well as any improvements to the invention, or any reverse engineering to the invention.While the format of a non-disclosure agreement might vary, most of them contain three main elements:A definition of what constitutes confidential informatio n: The NDA should define what information pertaining to your invention or idea should be considered as confidential or trade secrets. The non-disclosure agreement should also spell out any information that is not covered protected by the agreement, which means that the receiving party is under no obligation not to use the information or to keep it to themselves. Any information that was created or discovered before the company got involved with you is not covered by an NDA. Only information that is specific to your invention or idea should be treated as confidential.Obligations of the receiving party: The NDA should also describe what is expected of the party receiving the information, after the information is shared with them. In most cases, the NDA places the receiving party under obligation to hold the information in confidence. It also places restrictions on how the receiving party can use the information. In most cases, a company that has already consented to signing an NDA won ’t have any problem with the obligations set out by the NDA.Applicable time periods: An NDA should also define the length of time during which the information should be kept confidential. In most cases, the appropriate length of time is reached through a negotiation, because each party has different interests. The disclosing party will usually want the information to remain confidential for a long period of time, while the receiving party will want the period to be short. A common applicable period within the United States is five years, though some companies might try to bring it down to two or three years. In Europe, the applicable time period might be as much as a decade.It’s good to note that some investors might not be interested in signing a non-disclosure agreement.Since investors come across a great deal of ideas and pitches, some of them might not want to expose themselves to lawsuits in case someone else approaches them with an idea or invention that is similar to your s.Considering the balance of power is in their favor, sometimes you might be forced to share the details of your invention without them signing any NDA.RESEARCH THE RECIPIENTSWe have already seen that not all potential investors or clients will be willing to sign an NDA with you.To try and protect your idea as much as possible when you have no legal mechanism protecting you, you need to research your potential investors or clients and try to determine whether they are the kind of person/company that would try to rip you off.When researching them, ask yourself questions like: What is their reputation when it comes to dealing with inventors?Do they have any current or past disputes with their business partners?Are there any complaints from people who have previously worked with them?If you come across some red flags when conducting your research, it might be a wise to avoid getting involved with them.OUT-THINK THEMSomeone who is interested in stealing your idea will try to do it even when you have put in place legal mechanisms â€" such as provisional patents â€" to protect yourself.Therefore, if you want to minimize the chances of your idea getting stolen, you need to identify any loop holes that others might exploit.If you wanted to steal your invention from yourself, how would you do it?If you identify any loop holes that might be used to steal the invention from you, file additional provisional patents to cover these loop holes as well.For instance, if you can go around your current provisional patent by changing the material used in your invention, file an additional provisional patent covering other materials that might be used to produce a similar product.Sometimes, you might even need to hire a special engineer to help you determine ways that people can work around your patents.However, this will strengthen your provisional patents and make it much harder for others to steal your idea.FILE FOR A COPYRIGHT CERTIFICATESometimes, whatever you want to share w ith an investor might not be a physical invention, but rather an original idea or an artistic work, such as a dramatic, literary or musical work, a novel, script, poetry, computer software, architectural concept, and so on.While you won’t be able to get a patent on such, you can still protect them by filing for copyright protection.To get a copyright certificate issued, you have to set whatever you came up with in tangible form.For instance, if you came up with an idea for a novel, you have to create a manuscript for the novel in order to be issued with a copyright certificate.Once that is done, no one has the right to reproduce or use your work without your authorization.Note that you won’t receive a copyright certificate on an idea that has not been put in tangible form.DOCUMENT EVERYTHINGDocumentation is always a very important step when you are dealing with anyone who is interested in your invention or innovative idea.If you have a meeting with them, get a copy of the minute s of everything that was discussed in the meeting, or take down notes of everything that is discussed.If you discuss anything on phone, follow up with an email detailing everything you discussed.If you provide any documents to them, note down what documents were handed over and the exact date and time that this was done.This helps you create a paper trail that can come in handy in case there is an infringement dispute that requires you to go to court.FIND A GOOD ATTORNEY TO HELP YOU WITH INTELLECTUAL PROPERTYWhile you can navigate the process of getting legal protection for your intellectual property by yourself, it is far much better to find a good attorney to help you with the process.Not only does this make the whole process easier, it also ensures that there are no loop holes left for unscrupulous companies and investors to take advantage of and go around your legal protection mechanisms.If possible, find an attorney who specializes in your field, and one who has a proven track record of getting patents issued.FOLLOW YOUR INSTINCTSSometimes, despite all your best efforts to protect yourself from people who might be planning to rip off your idea or invention, you might still feel your instincts warning you not to trust the person or company.Very often, our instincts are right, and if you feel your alarm bells going off whenever you think of working with or partnering with that person or company, it might be wise to listen to them.As the saying goes, better safe than sorry.Of course, the more experienced you get, the easier it will become for you to distinguish those who are genuinely interested in investing in your invention or idea from those who are only trying to rip you off.WRAPPING UPWhile the odds of someone you are pitching to stealing and commercializing your idea or invention are not very high, this does not mean that it cannot happen.Therefore, it is a lot better to take steps to protect your invention rather than go in solely on trust, only for s omeone to steal your idea and leave you with no recourse.If you are concerned about someone ripping off you invention, the strategies discussed above will help protect you and give a little peace of mind as you look for potential investors and partners.

Environmental Communication - 1375 Words

Environmental Communication (Essay Sample) Content: 1. General barriers to environmental behaviour change (a). Absence of Knowledge One of the main problems dealing in environmental behaviours is that people or companies are mostly unaware of the nature, scale and future risk of the problem. On top of all this they are unaware of the importance of absence of this unawareness. Addressing the problem As we talked in class there are people who don't know the scale of the problem as a result they don't consider it important to take any positive step about it. This is used for sceptics to create more doubt. In order to address this problem a sort of communication must be created that not only informs people about the magnitude of the problem but also produce sentimental emotions in them. Mentioning and highlighting those things that have value for them, like the safety of their families, so that they may get engaged in them and take proper action. (b). Psychological denial The advertising used for general awareness in the public must create interest in viewers about the problems. Poor advertising can cause people to distract from the required information and causes psychological denial. Psychological denial is caused if advertising is too sad and gloomy, uninteresting or makes the audience feel guilty. People usually deny climate change and future catastrophes that it can cause. They behave in this manner because they don't want to get depressed and worried or feel bad by thinking on climatic changes. For example as Xochilt mentioned in class there are T.V. advertisements showing polar bears on a thin piece of ice. The objective of this advertisement is to aware people about the climatic changes and melting of Antarctic ice but such type of advertisement is too sad. As a result of which people often tend to change channels in order to avoid feelings of sadness because they feel as they cannot do anything about this issue. Addressing the problem A strategy to address this problem is to deliver the message that not only describes the problem but at the same time creates hope in the viewers and makes them feel like them can do something about this issue. (c). Absence of Financial Incentives Relaxation in taxes and providing incentives to companies and people, who follow the environment protection rules, is another way of communicating the importance of environmental problems. If the latest green energy vehicles like hydrogen or electricity operated cars are tax free. More people will consider buying these and this will result in huge reduction of greenhouse gases that are produced by petroleum driven cars and vehicles. Addressing the problem Financial incentives can be provided to public through different means so that they change their behaviour towards the environment. For example as we talked in class if the government provides tax advantages for people who use bicycles instead of cars people would be more likely to prefer bicycles. Secondly if bicycles were tax-free there would be more people interested in buying and using bicycles. 2. Tragedy of the commons and its relevance to Environmental behaviour change The "tragedy of common" is a situation where individuals deplete a shared common resource by acting independently for personal gain and neglecting the interests of the group. For a time being individuals are benefited but in a long run they suffer because the resource is no more available for public use CITATION Vic \l 1033 (Ponce, n.d.). Example of tragedy of commons is the world population problem. A common is thinking about his own benefit rather collectively. And this inherent logic of common inevitably generates tragedy. Similarly William Forster gave an example of herders sharing a common grazing area for their cows. English villagers, some times, graze their sheeps in the same area. sheeps eat grass more rapidly as compared to cows. And if every herder enters his own sheeps in the grazzing area, the overall effect will be there would be shortage of fresh grass as a result common good will be depleted. The solution to this problem is government may limit the total amount of a common good that is present for use of an individual. Permit systems for fishing, hunting, live stock raising may be started. Similarly individuals, should on their own, starts protecting the rights of others and think collectively. 3. Importance of concept of Framing in Environmental Communication Framing is the method to relate two different scenarios so that if someone encounters with similar situation can assess what's the problem and how to deal with it. Framing is a communication technique in which people are not only guided about what to think but also how to think and act upon it. Communicating the environmental problems framing can be most useful technique to pursue people to act like they should be. For example advertising can be made showing two people one caring for environment and other not caring and taking his children to hospitals. 4. Heuristics and its importance in Environmental Communication Heuristics, in words of Cialdini, can be defined as simple procedures or predefined methods that provide answers to relatively complex questions. Heuristics is psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning. It is very important technique to persuade people towards environmental change in behaviour because we can link our objective to emotional and psychological response of the people. As a result people are in a situation where they can be convinced more easily by relating the environmental behaviour to a specific norm. There are a lot of approaches in heuristic model but for environmental behaviour change I am more convinced at commitment and consistency approach. It is important to mention that several authors say that heuristics do not work for environmental purposes but I believe it can work in some specific situations. 5. Spillover effect and its limitation in context of Environmental Behaviour Change A secondary effect that follows from a primary effect and may be far removed in time or place from the event that caused primary effect. Effect of process upon those who are not directly involved in it.it is one of the concepts of environmental communications in which it is explained how pro environmental behaviour in one area or domain have effect on other in the same context. Reason-1 It seems as spillover effects are due to overwhelming self-identity if they show, however the limitation in context to environment...

A Modest Proposal for Marijuana Essays - 997 Words

Each year the United States government documents drug related deaths in our country, breaking the deaths down into categories of cause. These categories include tobacco, alcohol, prescription medications, illegal drug, and of course marijuana related deaths. Every year the number of deaths coming from marijuana is equivalent to zero. So why is there even controversy over the issue of legalization? Obviously, there are still some people out there who believe the drug is a topic for concern in our nation. In recent years, there has been tremendous progress being made in the field of medicine. University hospitals around the country have been proving again and again that the drug poses no threat to human health and well being, even†¦show more content†¦For the last century there has been an abundance of false information being spread about the drug marijuana. Even in commercials on television, misleading facts about the drug have been presented to the audience. Some mis conceptions about the drug include its potential to cause addiction, the damaging of brain cells, genetic damage, violent behavior, and damage to the immune system. These misconceptions, which have plagued a large percentage of the population into thinking that marijuana is a bad drug, have caused many set backs in the process of gradual legalization. (http://legalizationofmarijuana.com/ ) In order to gain an understanding of marijuanas so called harmful negative effects; it should be compared to other drugs that are presently legalized in this country. In the pharmaceutical world, over-the-counter drugs are being prescribed for everything these days. Ritalin and Adderall are readily available for college students in the university health centers across the country. Kids are staying up all night studying, complaining that they can not pay attention, and are immediately referred to the prescription drugs which in many cases they do not even need. Along with the prescription drug problem in our nation, we have a serious issue concerning alcohol and tobacco. Alcoholism is killing people daily with liver malfunctionsShow MoreRelatedProhibition Of Drugs And Alcohol1492 Words   |  6 Pagesthe problems associated with prohibition. Miron offers a balanced, sophisticated and in-depth analysis of the true costs, benefits, and consequences of strictly enforcing drug prohi bition. He argues that prohibition s effects on drug use have been modest at best and has numerous highly unfavorable detrimental side effects. Specifically, prohibition is shown to directly increase violence, even when it deters drug use. Miron s analysis leads to the alarming discovery that the more resources given toRead MoreA Modest Proposal Essay586 Words   |  3 PagesA Modest Proposal Since the beginning of the 19th century, America has had to deal with the on going problem of drugs. We’re surrounded by them everyday, whether we realize it, or not. The evening news is filled with stories of â€Å"crack heads† killing each other as well innocent standers- by in a fiendish attempt to find drugs or money to buy drugs. Perhaps you may recall reading the morning paper only to find that another teen has been found dead in an attempt to sale drugs as a wayRead MoreThe Issue Of America s Public Schooling2075 Words   |  9 PagesEmperor of the World, I feel that there is no more compelling crisis currently facing this nation than the Iranian Question. And no, the Iranian Question is not, â€Å"where is Iran?† The failures of our nation’s public schooling I will discuss in a future proposal. 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Chinese children all get a primary and middle school public education. After middle school, parents must pay for public high school which most families in the cities can afford the modest fees. In rural parts of China, many students stop their education at age 15. Apart from math and science, students take Chinese, English, history, literature, music, art, and physical education. China’s teaching methodology differs from Western educationRead MoreThe Marijuana Growers Guide9909 Words   |  40 PagesTHE MARIJUANA GROWER S GUIDE by Mel Frank and Ed Rosenthal Typed by Ben Dawson Revised 1992 NOTE:- Footnotes have been placed in double brackets (()). Numbers throughout refer to bibliography and are sometimes in brackets, sometimes they aren t. All dates are for northern hemisphere only. Comments on pictures are in curly brackets {}. Please distribute this widely so we can all smoke better marijuana. 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One study sponsored by Cadbury suggested that over half of women preferred to have chocolate than sex. As with coffee and tea, the serving of chocolate has traditionally been a symbol of welcome and sociability and it is significant in the customsRead MoreWall Street14268 Words   |  58 Pagesâ€Å"Can you spare a quarter?† Damn mandatory drug tests are driving my men crazy. â€Å"Damn† is a filler adjective that expresses anger or other emotion. If something is â€Å"mandatory,† it is legally required (In this case, drug tests on the job to test for marijuana and other illegal drugs). The FAA is going to rule it was a manufacturing error on the door latch mechanism . The FAA is the Federal Aviation Administration, which regulates all airplane traffic in the US. A â€Å"latch mechanism† is a part of a doorRead MoreSociology and Group41984 Words   |  168 Pagesbefore moving to another. . 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Death Penalty As A Form Of Punishment - 1305 Words

Death Penalty Throughout mankind has been using the death penalty as a form of punishment. Many people argue with this type of punishment because they believe in an eye for an eye. Many people that it is okay to murder a human being due to them having killed an individual over time. There have been many cases that have proven that they death penalty violates the constitutional ban on cruel and unusual punishment, being very expensive, and innocent lives are convicted. Many people agree with the eye for an eye idea due to them feeling it is the best punishment a killer could receive and it prevents future criminals from committing a crime as they will fear the death penalty. Using a panel data set of over 3,000 counties from 1977 to 1996, Professors Hashem Dezhbakhsh, Paul H. Rubin, and Joanna M. Shepherd of Emory University found that each execution, on average, results in 18 fewer murders. They found that executions had a highly significant negative relationship with murder incident s. Charles Murray says that the United States has the highest crime rates which prove that the prison system does not work as criminals are not afraid of the sentence they receive. According to Charles Murray the death penalty makes criminals fear the punishment which he says stops them from committing the crime. We should look at the constitution and what it has to say about cruel and unusual punishments as the constitution is the highest authority of thisShow MoreRelatedThe Death Penalty As A Form Of Punishment1491 Words   |  6 Pages The Death Penalty Elizabeth del Rio San Jose State University Abstract This paper will propose all the arguments for and against the use of the death penalty as a form of punishment. 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Every perspective of the death has been argued, from the religious aspect of the government playing â€Å"God† to the death penalty being a solid form of crime deterrence and everything in between. This paper will show the death penalty is an outdated form of punishment and an expense that cannot be justified due to the lack of crime deterrence. History Since the 1700s, the death penalty has been a formRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is an Outdated Form of Punishment1691 Words   |  7 PagesThe Death Penalty is an Outdated Form of Punishment The protective authority is becoming cleverer to stopping crimes and is still increasing for the past years. With the punishment of the death penalty crimes have not been decreasing. In fact the crime in the United States are 5 times more than Australia and Britain. The death penalty is an outdated form of punishment and should be abolished because it is cruel and unusual. 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It is one has been an ongoing battle in the United States that raises some litigation issues regarding the effectiveness of counsel, the use of qualified juries, and the lengthy period in which offenders have to spend on death row while anticipating execution. However, in orderRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is A Form Of Capital Punishment Essay2352 Words   |  10 PagesThe death penalty is a form of capital punishment which has been implemented in the judicial system for thousands of years, the popularity of which has fluctuated throughout the years. Over time, the public has generally been supportive of the use of the death penalty within the United States judicial system, where at one point almost all citizens were in favor of this form of capital punishment. However, in more recent years, the support for it has decreased and due to this it has become a less

Essay on Death in Gabrielle Zevin´s Elsewhere - 902 Words

We must all cope with life and whatever comes after it. In Gabrielle Zevin’s novel, Elsewhere, the characters must accept death and move on with their lives. A fifteen year old girl named Liz is hit by a car, on her way to the mall and dies. Liz’s loved ones; Liz’s brother Alvy and Liz’s best friend Zooey try to deal with Liz’s death. Alvy uses prop jokes to cheer himself and his parents, while Zooey can’t forget about the fact that, if she hadn’t called Liz to the mall, Liz would still be alive. Meanwhile, Liz finds herself in Elsewhere, a place where the dead go and age backwards until they are a baby, then are sent back to Earth. Liz regrets the fact that she died young and never go to do adult things, such as getting her driver’s†¦show more content†¦And I am dead. This does her no good, and it does me no good either† (Zevin 357). This illustrates that Owen realizes that he is dead, and his attempts to reunite does his wife and him any good. As a result, Owen must cope with the fact that he is dead and must move on with his life because more harm than good will come of it. Likewise, Liz’s close ones must cope with the fact that Liz is dead and thers is nothing they can do to change that. For example when Liz’s brother Alvy tries to amuse his family with prop jokes: â€Å"he carries an old wicker Easter basket in his mouth†¦I’m a basket case, get it†¦Liz’s father takes the basket †¦we all miss Lizzie, but that’s really no way to honor your sister.† (Zevin 109) In effect, Alvy attempts to help himself and his family cope with the loss of a family member, Liz. Furthermore, Liz’s beat friend Zooey blames herself for the Liz’s death. This is shown during Zooey’s conversation on the phone, â€Å"I mean, if he hadn’t asked me to the prom, I wouldn’t have told Liz to meet me at the mall, and she wouldn’t be†¦ [dead]† (Zevin 192) and during school, Zooey â€Å"speaks regularly about [Liz] with Edward, Liz’s ex-boyfriend† (Zevin 198). In a way, when Zooey grief about Liz’s death, by talking about her regularly, and blaming herself for Liz’s death; it is her way of coping with life. Ultimately, the people who were dear to Liz must cope with her passing, in any

Analysis Of Frantz Fanon s Lived Experience Of A Black...

The oppression of certain groups of people is nothing new. These oppressed groups tend to be looked at as different because of their physical features and/or cultural background. Many efforts to improve the lives of the oppressed have been achieved, but there is still a long way to go. These oppressed groups consist of women and different ethnic groups which have had to deal with being pushed around by the white man throughout history. Frantz Fanon deals with his experience as a black man in the French colony of Martinique. Simone de Beauvoir speaks about her experience as a woman in the French mainland. Both authors assert the idea that the man, in particular the white man, sets himself as the superior being that defines what it is to be human and views women and blacks or minorities as the â€Å"Other†. In the Lived Experience of a Black man chapter, Fanon asserts his anger towards the white man because a black person s skin color is the basis for prejudice and thus they are not the ideal human. He is annoyed that when someone mentions a physician or a teacher and they are black, the white society seems surprised that these black scholars are gentle or intelligent. His anger leads him wanting to be accepted by the white man. He writes, Like all good tacticians I wanted to rationalize the world and show the white man he was mistaken(Fanon 98). He feels the need to show the white man that they are mistaken about believing all the negative thoughts about black people.Show MoreRelatedOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesMeyerowitz, ed., History and September 11th John McMillian and Paul Buhle, eds., The New Left Revisited David M. Scobey, Empire City: The Making and Meaning of the New York City Landscape Gerda Lerner, Fireweed: A Political Autobiography Allida M. Black, ed., Modern American Queer History Eric Sandweiss, St. Louis: The Evolution of an American Urban Landscape Sam Wineburg, Historical Thinking and Other Unnatural Acts: Charting the Future of Teaching the Past Sharon Hartman Strom, Political Woman:

The Vanity Of An Ape In A Thin Slice Of Cosmic Time Free Essays

By Chris Burrows Born in the hot summer of 87 to an accountant and nurse with an absurd pretence to create a pleasant and respectable appearance, I lived, as would be expected, a traditional middle-class, white childhood. By the age of sixteen, more formally known as the age of reason, I had established an anti-religious, political and cultural identity incompatible with that of my parents, thus consequentially aborted from the home unit and forced upon the streets. In and out of punk rock bands, failing relationships, etty crime and substance addiction, early adulthood founded for what was to become a blind yet fruitful Journey of promiscuity, artistic proficiency and self development. We will write a custom essay sample on The Vanity Of An Ape In A Thin Slice Of Cosmic Time or any similar topic only for you Order Now This continues to be, for the most part, a euphoric experience. Soon enough, an informal, yet nevertheless rigorous study of physics, astronomy and cognitive science lead to the inevitable realisation that this universe, however beautiful and complex, exists without purpose and our lives within it, as important and eventful as they may seem, are ultimately meaningless. Particularly, that skyscrapers, governments and police forces are merely the result of thirteen billion ears of sequential chemical reactions externally determined by their surroundings, and any purpose or meaning a human may experience within their life is purely a product of their own mind. Torn between suicidal tendencies to the left, and the vacant monotony of modern life to the right, I kept driving straight ahead, crashing full speed into the destined and only middle ground, escapism. Finally, distraction and relief from all the unpleasant realities of life had been found, secluded in a timber cabin deep within the woods, and it is there too, where you may find this lonely boy, and his dog. How to cite The Vanity Of An Ape In A Thin Slice Of Cosmic Time, Papers

Violence Dont Play That Game Essay Example For Students

Violence: Dont Play That Game? Essay Violence: Dont Play That Game?Violence: Dont Play that Game?A while back a senator said that violence in computer games is completely outrageous and is amazingly influential on ouryouth. Well just randomly choose a name by which to call him and randomly choose a state that he represents. Well call himJoseph Lieberman of Connecticut. Oops, that seems to be his real name and state.. Anyway, Joe believes that violence issimply appalling and that games should not have violence. Well, here are my reasons why violence is not bad in computergames: people are not persuaded to commit amazingly bloody crimes by them, there are ratings on games, and also, movies canhave all the violence they please and the rating can justify it all. Let us examine these. Many people would say I am wrong about this one. I say violence does not affect people that much when they are playinga game. I hope that our species has evolved enough to tell the difference between a 15 screen full of pixels and the real world. I hope they realize that the violence on these screens is quite fake, and that in the real world this violence will not be put upwith. What is that I hear? It desensitizes people to violence. Let us take a look at this. Youve been playing violent computergames since you were five. Violence no longer affects you. Are you going to take a gun to someones head just becauseviolence is no big deal to you? You probably will not. I can hear Joe now. Mechwarrior 2 is violent and should not have all this violence. Now, if you are familiar withMechwarrior 2 then you know it is a game that you play as a robot destroying other robots. Little Billy sees this and decideshell get dads robot out and do some damage. There is a reason for you right there why game violence is not that persuasive. A lot of it is not completely real. Furthermore, violence has been in movies for a lot longer and children have not been tooinfluenced by it. Eighty-seven percent of violent crimes are committed by adults. Do you think all this violence is really gettingthe kids to become more violent?Now, people probably are not convinced yet. You are saying little Billy, 5 years old, in this state of complete malleabilitywill play monkey see monkey do (I put this in quotation marks because of how demeaning it is calling people monkeys, but Ilack a better saying so I used it) and take dads shotgun to a buddy and blow him away a la Quake. This is why games haveratings. You know, those little rectangles that say T for Teen rating because of violence, gore, vulgarity or what-not? Yes,contrary to what you might have heard, that is a rating. It means that if parents are responsible they will not let Billy get Quake. If you happen to have games that are not appropriate for your kids you are not out of luck. Daggerfall has parental controls andpassword protection to keep your kids from seeing the violence. Many companies do this. Its another way moldable youngchildren are protected from violent games. I have one last point to make. Sen. Lieberman finishes his press conference that bashes computer game violence. He thentakes a walk to the local theater and purchases tickets to take his 10-year-old to see Saving Private Ryan . Do find anythingwrong with this picture? He accepts violence in one form but completely denies it in another form. Movies have ratings toprotect children from violent content. They can get away with anything and it has not really affected kids in the past. Then a newform of expression, computer games, pops up into the picture. Now people are saying the violence is overbearing when reallythey are ignoring the fact that the everyday news has more violence than your average computer game! Take into considerationmovies and then the violence in computer games is greatly dwarfed. .uca4e076251dd9d2a83b8d124340cc52b , .uca4e076251dd9d2a83b8d124340cc52b .postImageUrl , .uca4e076251dd9d2a83b8d124340cc52b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uca4e076251dd9d2a83b8d124340cc52b , .uca4e076251dd9d2a83b8d124340cc52b:hover , .uca4e076251dd9d2a83b8d124340cc52b:visited , .uca4e076251dd9d2a83b8d124340cc52b:active { border:0!important; } .uca4e076251dd9d2a83b8d124340cc52b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uca4e076251dd9d2a83b8d124340cc52b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uca4e076251dd9d2a83b8d124340cc52b:active , .uca4e076251dd9d2a83b8d124340cc52b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uca4e076251dd9d2a83b8d124340cc52b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uca4e076251dd9d2a83b8d124340cc52b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uca4e076251dd9d2a83b8d124340cc52b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uca4e076251dd9d2a83b8d124340cc52b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uca4e076251dd9d2a83b8d124340cc52b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uca4e076251dd9d2a83b8d124340cc52b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uca4e076251dd9d2a83b8d124340cc52b .uca4e076251dd9d2a83b8d124340cc52b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uca4e076251dd9d2a83b8d124340cc52b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Explain Why Cultural Diversity Is Important In A C EssayWell, Joe, did I miss anything? Computer game violence does not seem to affect people; games do have ratings, and thereis already so much violence on TV and in society that the violence in computer games is not adding too much to the equation. Ithink that if you are a kid and a violent game is OK with your parents then play that game. Psychology

Young People Development Essay Sample free essay sample

When a kid is developing usually the sequence is normally the same for most kids nevertheless. the rate at which each person develops will change from individual to individual. The expected form of development from birth to 19 is normally categorised into phases mentioning to their age: 0-3. 3-5. 5-8. 8-12 and 12-19 old ages. There are several facets of normal development including. physical. rational. communicational. emotional. behavioral. societal and moral development The first 3 old ages of a baby’s life show rapid growing and development physically. Within the first twelvemonth the babe develops gross motor accomplishments to enable them to sit up so finally stand and walk. By the age of 3 most kids can utilize their balance and coordination to run. leap and rhythm. Fine motor accomplishments besides develop quickly through this phase. Children will get down to keep objects in a Palmer appreciation ( whole manus ) . which will progress to a tweezer appreciation ( utilizi ng pollex and index finger ) at approximately 10 months. We will write a custom essay sample on Young People Development Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This manus to oculus coordination and manipulative accomplishments develop while yearlings become more skilled utilizing their custodies. Between 3-5 they are physically stronger with improved gross motor accomplishments shown with much greater control of their body’s coordination and motions. While by the age of 5 their all right motor accomplishments have developed through manipulative accomplishments. plenty to hold a dominant manus for more complex undertakings. Between 5-8 old ages children’s purgative is deriving more staying powers and improved organic structure co-ordination enabling them to play a scope of out-of-door activities. Children besides improve their manipulative accomplishments to a degree of a elaborate drawing. Childs physical development includes major passages through the ages of 8-12 and 12-19 with both genders get downing the phase of pubescence. Girls can get down their menses from early as 10 or 11 while male childs starts somewhat subsequently at the age of 13 or 14. Physical alterations include misss turning chests. larger hips and developing a catamenial rhythm. while boys g o more muscular. turn facial/body hair and develop a deeper voice. Males can develop hapless spacial consciousness through this phase. Babies’ rational abilities rely chiefly on their senses such as touch. sight and hearing to assist understand the universe around them. Simple jobs work outing accomplishments such as ‘cause and effect’ help the yearling learn what to make and how to make things to acquire what they require. By the age of 3 kids understand the rudimentss constructs of coloring material. form and size and are able to match these through simple insert mystifiers. Object permanency is developed by the age of 3 in which the kid will understand an object still exists although it may be out of sight. Children so get down to larn more hard constructs such as clip. and weight and bit by bit get down to finish job work outing undertakings by themselves. By 5 old ages old most kids are get downing to larn how to read and compose. From 5 old ages ahead most rational information kids learn is based around their school instruction. From ages 5-8 they are taught how read. compose. pronounce words. basic mathematics. understand jobs work outing and many other accomplishments such as tell the clip by 8 old ages. By so they have begun to developed abstract thoughts such as feelings. Their logical thinking and problem-solving continue to develop every bit good as their mathematical and literacy accomplishments. Children aged 10 can utilize basic algebra. interpret graphs and read/write complex narratives. These rational accomplishments continue to develop through instruction with the usage of scrutinies and coursework. which help construction each individual’s penchant of what they enjoy larning and finally assist them take a calling they want to accomplish in. Social interaction besides helps progress The first phase of communicating is really limited to chiefly shouting. The kid will get down to babble and utilize gestures such as indicating. Singluar words will be initialled and by the age of 3. with plentifulness of encouragement they will hold a vocabulary of about 200 words. Between ages 3 and 5 the children’s vocabulary expands quickly with them get downing to utilize full sentences and get downing to inquire inquiries. Encouragement to speak. inquire inquiries and give replies helps the kid communicate utilizing complex sentences. Their communicating so improves with descriptive linguistic communication and the usage of right grammar. By the age of 8 most kids will be holding complex conversations and get down to bask and state gags. Different subcultures and equals groups begin to emerge between 8 and 12. which can alter how an single communicates. They will get down to larn slang and utilize different types of communicating such as texting and electronic mail. This is so advanced with the usage of societal networking and pass oning through media beginnings. Further and higher instruction introduces persons to show themselves more through different educational topics and helps them analyse information and discuss specific thoughts. Childs at their first phases of social/behavioural/emotional development are really egoistic and do non understand basic societal accomplishments such as bend taking and sharing. Social interaction helps them develop these accomplishments and get down to collaborate with others. At the age of 5. children’s fond regards from their parents easy cut down and get down to bring forth multiple fond regards to other equals. This so develops into going more mature and independent. By the age of 8 equal groups become more stable and kids are more expressive about themselves. The passage to secondary school can be rather hard for most with fright and anxiousness of others. However. persons begin to develop self-concept. self-esteem and assurance in themselves. which can do them to alter their behaviors positive and negatively. For illustration. fall ining excess course of study societal societies or they could arise against their parents. In the concluding phase of social/behavioural/emotional development many begin to experiment with thoughts. feelings and behaviors in different state of affairss. This can include holding a romantic relationship that can take to complicated emotions that they will larn to pull off. Some can go dying about their organic structure image and visual aspect through this phase and develop personal individuality with how they deal with their anxiousnesss. Ethical motives aren’t introduce to a babe until near the age of 3. They are merely get downing to understand basic ethical motives such as acceptable and unacceptable behavior. This continues to set up with what is just and unjust. By 5 old ages kids will face others when regulations have been broken and explicate it is incorrect to make so. By 8-12 kids learn about effects for their actions and more apprehension of societal norms. Once in their teenage old ages kids are much more concerned about their moral issues and get down to experiment with what they are told is ‘wrong’ such as. smoke. drug pickings and ingestion of intoxicant. Kohlberg’s outlined a 3 degree theory of moral development. Level 1. between ages 0-9 included punishment-obedience orientation which kids follow regulations to avoid penalty. Besides if kids are satisfied with what they have done so it may be morally right. this is called instrumental relativist orientation. Level 2 occurs fr om 9-19 and relates around conventional morality. Good male child – nice miss orientation is explained through if they please others so their behaviors must be right. Finally. the jurisprudence and order orientation establishes the fixed regulations and Torahs of the universe demand to be obeyed to keep societal order. Explain the difference between sequence of development and the rate of development and indicate why the difference is of import. From birth. kids show different facets of development that they will accomplish at different ages throughout their life. The sequence each person goes through has normally the same form in the manner. The rate of each person is what differentiates from individual to individual. This can be clearly seen through physical alterations of an person as some kids every bit immature as 13 can get down to turn facial hair whereas the same can happen at a much later age for others. The same case can be applied to intelligence. communicating. and emotional. behavioral and moral developments. This establishes the importance of single differences and how an person could be developing at a slow rate does non intend they underperforming. as they will still follow the same sequence of development. If the ‘normal’ sequence of development is non achieved and the rate at which they should accomplish it so there could be issues with the child’s development and should be investigated farther to look for marks of larning troubles. Explain how kids and immature people’s development is influenced by a scope of different personal factors. Personal factors that influence 1s development can include their wellness. a disablement. centripetal damage and acquisition troubles. A child’s hapless wellness can forestall them from accomplishing their full potency as it may curtail what they what to accomplish. Persons parents can go through down conditions genetically that could do and act upon in child’s development. Chronic conditions such as asthma or meningitis can forestall people from go toing school or accomplishing their highest in physical activities. Having a disablement can besides consequence person the same manner for illustration people with intellectual paralysiss have trouble with mobility and can besides develop encephalon harm. Centripetal damages can include hearing. vision. sight and touch. The most common damage to cut down development is hearing as their will be a hold in language/communication. Learning troubles such as Autism and Down’s syndrome have shown many defects in development from a immature age and can besides hold terrible wellness jobs. Explain how kids and immature people’s development is influenced by a scope of different external factors. External factors influence the development of a kid through how and where they are brought up including factors such as. household background. environment. poverty/deprivation. care given and personal picks. Family values. civilization and how a kid is encouraged can better a child’s development nevertheless can besides do great jobs if these values and civilizations are non positive stable 1s. Decent lodging environments. safety and chance to play can assist kids come on further particularly when the instruction given is to a high criterion. Families with low fiscal stableness can happen it hard to provide a high quality of life and hence kids may go affected through hapless nutrition. deficiency of chances and holding low outlooks of themselves. The type of attention given to a kid can besides strongly consequence development. It’s established that Finally. each person has their ain personal picks to do that have being shaped through the external factors of developmen t. These picks are the most of import for persons as they can be life-changing opportunities/decisions. Explain how theories of development and models to back up development influence attention practises. There are many theories devised by Psychologists that attempt to explicate persons develop and how it has affects the practise of bettering developments. Constructivist Psychologist Piaget believed children’s cognition and apprehension was achieved through a learner-centred educational doctrine in which. kids learn best through drama. He believed kids built up cognition of and understanding of objects around them and so begun to derive more understanding as they interact more with the environment. He believed kids would construct up a figure of scheme. which are mental constructions that can be generalised to a assortment of different state of affairss. With these schemes kids begin to tie in new environments and addition apprehension of different state of affairss. Sigmus Freud was one of the first Psychologists to build a theory on development. Freud believed in an each individual has an ID. self-importance and superego. These procedures develop persons in the manner they think. ID is unconscious believing while self-importance is witting believing. The superego is the concluding phase of moral development and is where persons begin to develop a scruples and thoughts of what is right behaviors and what is incorrect. Skinner believed kids learnt best through operant conditioning. A kid is rewarded for desirable behaviors or anything positive they may hold done. The theory establishes the importance of positive support and shows the kid is more likely to reiterate these good actions as they are likely to be rewarded once more. The societal acquisition theory devised by Bandura explained kids learn through observing and so copying others actions/behaviours. This shows the importance of the health professionals to be good function theoretical accounts and merely portray certain behaviors to child which they would wish them to follow. Using operant conditioning and SLT together in a positive mode can ensue in kids developing good ethical motives and understanding about society and others. Finally. Pavlov a behavioristic Psychologist believes that behaviors are learnt through classical conditioning. He founded this when he conditioned his Canis familiariss to salivate to the sound of a bell. which was round merely before mealtime. The sound of the bell conditioned the Canis familiariss to salivate as the Canis familiariss learnt they would acquire nutrient after the bell is rang. This can be used in modern attention pattern by learning a erudite response that occurs through an association with a specific stimulation. For illustration. a kid with autism can be taught to tie in a plaything coach with traveling on a coach trip ; so when given the plaything coach they will indentify they are traveling on a coach journey. Explain how to supervise kids and immature people’s development. utilizing two different methods. Standard steps in schools and instruction set out assessment models such as National Curriculum and Early Years Foundation Stage ( EYFS ) to happen out the rate of which each person is developing. These enable professionals to measure a child’s current advancement and compare it with others of the same age. If they are underperforming so they can concentrate on assisting the kid in the necessary manner. Observations help supervise children’s development advancement by looking at each kid separately and how they react in specific state of affairss. Observation techniques can concentrate on specific development procedures by utilizing structured formal observations. Informal observations would be utile to derive an overview into how a kid development is on a general footing such as how they play. Where as a formal observation can concentrate on specific factors as they are more structured such as sharing toys activities Explain why kids and immature people’s development may non follow the expected form. give two grounds Children may non follow the expected form of development due to a fluctuation of grounds. The household background can do jobs in development due to several factors. The societal economic position of a household can impact the kid development as underprivileged kids may miss chances to play or larn. hold lower outlooks to run into and poorer nutrition for their kid. In add-on. household background can act upon the phases of development. Family values. civilization and how a kid is encouraged and cared for can impact a child’s development advancement. Supplying good ethical motives and honoring good behavior will increase the likelihood of a kid following the expected form of development and frailty versa. Explain how disablement may impact development. There are disablements that affect children’s development in many different ways. First. physical disablements can forestall kids from accomplishing their possible in athleticss. other physically ambitious activities and even academically. This can be from holding limited mobility to being unable to keep a pen right. Sensory and physical disablements can impact development physically nevertheless. this does non intend other developments with be effected such as cognitive. societal or behavioral development every bit good. However. cognitive. societal and behavioral developments can be effected by holding Autism Spectrum Disorder. Cerebral Palsy. Down Syndrome and other larning disablements. Some of these conditions can non be explained to why they prevent development from happening. There is a wide spectrum on how development can be affected with each status. Therefore. each status has to be identified to an person and so farther observed to happen how the individuals’ development may be affected. Explain how different types of intercessions can advance positive results for kids and immature people where development is non following the expected form. Social workers are used to guarantee the safety and good being of the kids. They will enter the child’s wellness and development stages and guarantee the kid is been given the best attention possible. The societal workers will co-operate with parents. schools and support workers. Support workers are used to assist kids. which can be both good for the kid in the short and long term. The support workers help kids with their daily modus operandi and supply a safe. healthy and happy life style. while besides promoting positive behaviors and assisting them develop their accomplishments to their highest potency. Physiotherapy intercession specialises in back uping mobility and map of those with physical lacks. It can assist beef up musculuss. prevent stiffness of articulations and assist command gross motor. Hydrotherapy pools are normally used to assist those with mobility troubles skills particularly utile for those with intellectual paralysis. Address and Language healers provide support for kids who are holding difficultly with address. pronunciation and linguistic communication. This can include holding particular categories and presenting other agencies of communicating such as mark linguistic communication ( Makaton ) with those who can’t speak. Excess support in educational schoolroom has increased to assist kids with cognitive. societal and behavioral troubles. This is achieved through using head-shrinkers for emotional support and psychologists for larning and behavioral support. Particular educational demands co-ordinators ( SENCO ) have been put in topographic point to assist make the potency of those who are non following the expected form of development. Finally. assistive engineerings enable kids to heighten their abilities with the usage of computing machine programmes. address devices and in recent developments. tablets such as iPads have shown they have provide a batch of support to persons with physi cal every bit good as larning troubles. Explain why it is of import to observe early address linguistic communication and communicating tardily development and upsets and the potency of late acknowledgment. It is really of import to observe communications lacks every bit shortly every bit possible as it can impact other countries of development in the short and long term. If these are non identified instantly it can take to troubles in acquisition and understanding information which will forestall educational sweetening. In add-on. holding communicational troubles will forestall an person from making a equal group as it is hard to be understood. . This could take to holding a low sense of assurance. low self-esteem and jobs with showing feelings/emotions. These can take to anti-social behavior through the sum of disturbance. defeat and choler it can do. In the long term. kids will non be able to make their full potency academically and may see troubles prolonging a relationship. Explain how multi-agency squads can work together to back up address. linguistic communication and communicating. associate your reply to any experience that you may hold of this. There are many professionals that specialise in the wellness and wellbeing of kids when mentioning to their communicating. Multi-agency squads work together to provide the best possible treatment/therapies for the person. A GP can make basic trials for address and communicating and mention each patient to the appropriate expert. These can include audiometric appraisal. address and linguistic communication healers and even educational psychologists. With the aid from these professionals and SENCO within instruction. kids can be supported and communicating boundaries can be expanded. Explain how drama and other activities can be used to back up the development of address linguistic communication and communicating. associate your reply to any experience that you have of this. Children with address. linguistic communication and communicating troubles can be stimulated through playing and other merriment activities. With strong encouragement and positive support kids can go more confident within themselves to spread out their vocabulary or even get down to sound out words. Many techniques while playing can assist kids come on their communicating accomplishments. In peculiarly. vocals. rimes. books. narratives and even the usage of marionettes can assist persons rehearse stating words and set up some words for communicating. Within the house I work in. day-to-day vocals and verse forms are read at certain times of the twenty-four hours in which everyone is encouraged to sing. I work with a male child who is 15 old ages old who did non hold a big vocabulary and found it hard to articulate specific words. Within 6 months of reiterating similar songs/poems everyday. this same kid is now singing along and articulating most of the words right. Explain how different types of passages can impact kids and immature people’s development. There are many different passages kids have to travel through during their development phases. these have been categorised into emotional. physical. physiological and rational passages. Emotional passages can be include hard fortunes such as mourning. altering carers or traveling into surrogate attention. Emotional alteration can go progressively worse when combined with a physical and rational alteration such as altering school and traveling house. These emotional/physical passages can take to regression in development or reoccur some past jobs such as bedwetting. Changes in behavior can besides happen with feeling of backdown. and frequently aggression. Physiological passages are most of import through the teenage old ages due to puberty altering each persons visual aspect and organic structure. This passage causes persons to be nervous about their visual aspect and how they are presented. ensuing in possible negative effects such as eating upsets or sleep perturbations. Some of the most negative results of passages can be mental jobs from a immature age including deficiency of concentration/motivation. depression and self-destructive attempts/suicidal behaviors such as drug pickings and unprotected sex. Although. passages can besides hold positive affects as it develops each individual’s self-identity while increasing opportunities of new friends and chance to see and larn new things. Describe why it is of import for kids and immature people to hold positive relationships during periods of passage. usage facets of your experience to emphasis this. From looking at the negative affects of the passages it shows they are delicate affairs and the aid of a positive relationship with person can hold a great affect on the child’s emotional. physical. psychological and cognitive development. The positive relationship should be a care-giver such as parent. support worker or even a strong bond with a instructor. This health professional should supply the kid with person to speak to. give stability/security and give them with chances that will non merely assist them undergo their passage but provide support if they want to speak about specific passages. Positive relationships can assist a child/young grownup going progressively independent and get down to construct relationships of their ain and make a sense of empathy towards others. Personal determinations and future chances can be recognised and talked over to assist the person know the benefits every bit good as the effects of their determinations. There is besides the chance to place and negative behavior of the passage and if required refer to an local authorization or appropriate individual.